Choosing between FCL and LCL is key to cost control and delivery reliability.
Key differences
- FCL: For volume of 15CBM or 3 tons and above. Dedicated 20GP or 40HQ container. Stable transit with no transloading. Lower damage risk. More cost-effective at higher volumes. Best for factories with bulk exports.
- LCL: For volume of 1-14CBM. Shared container with others. May be 3-7 days slower. Higher damage risk due to multiple handling. Charged by CBM, flexible for small orders. Best for trading companies and samples.
Recommendations
- Factories with bulk exports: choose FCL for cost control and stable transit
- Trading companies and small orders: LCL from 1CBM offers flexibility
- Urgent replenishment: consider expedited services like Matson in 12-15 days
Three things to clarify in DDP ocean quotes
- What destination charges are included (clearance, duties, delivery)?
- Are free days included and who pays for overage?
- Are manifest filing fees included?